"With e-currency based on cryptographic proof, without the need to trust a third party middleman, money can be secure and transactions effortless." | ||
--Satoshi Nakamoto, Bitcoin developer |
Bitcoin's underlying transaction database is called the Blockchain. Its novel design, as a distributed ledger, allows it to function without any trusted central authority. Understanding how it works is essential for integrating information systems with Bitcoin. In this chapter, you will be given a simplified explanation of the blockchain's internal mechanisms. Building on the previous chapters, we'll cover the following subjects in more detail:
Keys, transactions, and blocks
Digital signatures
Cryptographic hashes
The Blockchain
Nodes and miners
Decentralized design
Network attacks
Alternative coins