Book Image

Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi

By : Matthew Poole
Book Image

Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi

By: Matthew Poole

Overview of this book

The Raspberry Pi is a powerful low-cost credit-card-sized computer, which lends itself perfectly as the controller for a sophisticated home security system. Using the on-board interfaces available, the Raspberry Pi can be expanded to allow the connection of a virtually infinite number of security sensors and devices. The Raspberry Pi has the processing power and interfaces available to build a sophisticated home security system but at a fraction of the cost of commercially available systems. Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi starts off by showing you the Raspberry Pi and how to set up the Linux-based operating system. It then guides you through connecting switch sensors and LEDs to the native GPIO connector safely, and how to access them using simple Bash scripts. As you dive further in, you’ll learn how to build an input/output expansion board using the I2C interface and power supply, allowing the connection of the large number of sensors needed for a typical home security setup. In the later chapters of the book, we'll look at more sophisticated topics such as adding cameras, remotely accessing the system using your mobile phone, receiving intrusion alerts and images by e-mail, and more. By the end of the book, you will be well-versed with the use of Raspberry Pi to power a home-based security system that sends message alerts whenever it is triggered and will be able to build a truly sophisticated and modular home security system. You will also gain a good understanding of Raspberry Pi's ecosystem and be able to write the functions required for a security system.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Using USB cameras


Instead of using the Raspberry Pi Camera Module, it's also possible to use a standard USB webcam to take still images. You should be aware though that the dedicated camera module is far superior to a USB webcam in terms of image quality. Although, you may already have a webcam knocking about in your box of bits, so why not try it?

Installing the webcam

After you've connected your webcam to a USB port on your Pi, you can check whether it's been recognized using the lsusb command:

$ lsusb

I'm using a Logitech webcam that gets reported as follows with lsusb (Device 006):

pi@raspberrypi ~ $ lsusb
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0424:9514 Standard Microsystems Corp.
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0424:ec00 Standard Microsystems Corp.
Bus 001 Device 006: ID 046d:08d8 Logitech, Inc. QuickCam for Notebook Deluxe

Note

Not all webcams will work with the Raspberry Pi. Even though it may be recognized as a USB device, it might not actually work...