Book Image

Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi

By : Matthew Poole
Book Image

Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi

By: Matthew Poole

Overview of this book

The Raspberry Pi is a powerful low-cost credit-card-sized computer, which lends itself perfectly as the controller for a sophisticated home security system. Using the on-board interfaces available, the Raspberry Pi can be expanded to allow the connection of a virtually infinite number of security sensors and devices. The Raspberry Pi has the processing power and interfaces available to build a sophisticated home security system but at a fraction of the cost of commercially available systems. Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi starts off by showing you the Raspberry Pi and how to set up the Linux-based operating system. It then guides you through connecting switch sensors and LEDs to the native GPIO connector safely, and how to access them using simple Bash scripts. As you dive further in, you’ll learn how to build an input/output expansion board using the I2C interface and power supply, allowing the connection of the large number of sensors needed for a typical home security setup. In the later chapters of the book, we'll look at more sophisticated topics such as adding cameras, remotely accessing the system using your mobile phone, receiving intrusion alerts and images by e-mail, and more. By the end of the book, you will be well-versed with the use of Raspberry Pi to power a home-based security system that sends message alerts whenever it is triggered and will be able to build a truly sophisticated and modular home security system. You will also gain a good understanding of Raspberry Pi's ecosystem and be able to write the functions required for a security system.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Arming and disarming the system


We've included a switch on our Web-based control panel so that you can arm and disarm the system from your smartphone. However, this is probably not the most convenient way of doing it, especially when you're rushing out of the house, or you've returned home with a phone whose battery is flat. So, we need to find an additional way of arming and disarming our system at the entry and exit point of our property.

In the zone list table in the previous chapter, you'll notice that I assigned input GP0 on the Raspberry Pi GPIO as our arm/disarm switch input. This input will work in conjunction with our control panel switch.

This input can as be a simple as a toggle switch, or a bit more secure, such as a key switch or electronic keypad. Either way, it will be wired to ground GP0 (GPIO17) on our Raspberry Pi when the system is armed.

The circuit diagram for our arm/disarm switch

If you have switches or other such devices that will be outside and exposed to the elements...