Book Image

Mastering ROS for Robotics Programming - Second Edition

By : Jonathan Cacace, Lentin Joseph
Book Image

Mastering ROS for Robotics Programming - Second Edition

By: Jonathan Cacace, Lentin Joseph

Overview of this book

In this day and age, robotics has been gaining a lot of traction in various industries where consistency and perfection matter. Automation is achieved via robotic applications and various platforms that support robotics. The Robot Operating System (ROS) is a modular software platform to develop generic robotic applications. This book focuses on the most stable release of ROS (Kinetic Kame), discusses advanced concepts, and effectively teaches you programming using ROS. We begin with aninformative overview of the ROS framework, which will give you a clear idea of how ROS works. During the course of this book, you’ll learn to build models of complex robots, and simulate and interface the robot using the ROS MoveIt! motion planning library and ROS navigation stacks. Learn to leverage several ROS packages to embrace your robot models. After covering robot manipulation and navigation, you’ll get to grips with the interfacing I/O boards, sensors, and actuators of ROS. Vision sensors are a key component of robots, and an entire chapter is dedicated to the vision sensor and image elaboration, its interface in ROS and programming. You’ll also understand the hardware interface and simulation of complex robots to ROS and ROS Industrial. At the end of this book, you’ll discover the best practices to follow when programming using ROS.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
www.PacktPub.com
Contributors
Preface
Index

Simulating the robotic arm using V-REP and ROS


In the previous chapter, we used Gazebo to import and simulate the seven-DOF arm designed in Chapter 3, Working with 3D Robot Modeling in ROS. Here, we will do the same thing using V-REP. The first step to simulate our seven-DOF arm is to import it in the simulation scene. V-REP allows you to import new robots using URDF files; for this reason, we must convert the xacro model of the arm in a URDF file, saving the generated URDF file in the URDF folder of the vrep_demo_pkg package:

$ rosrun xacro xacro seven_dof_arm.xacro -inorder > /path/to/vrep_demo_pkg/urdf/seven_dof_arm.urdf

We can now import the robot model using the URDF import plugin. Select from the main drop-down menu the entry Plugins | URDF import and press the import button, choosing the default import options from the dialog window. Finally, select the desired file to import and the seven-DOF arm will appear in the scene:

Figure 10: Simulation of seven-DOF arm in V-REP

All the components...