Book Image

ROS Robotics By Example

Book Image

ROS Robotics By Example

Overview of this book

The visionaries who created ROS developed a framework for robotics centered on the commonality of robotic systems and exploited this commonality in ROS to expedite the development of future robotic systems. From the fundamental concepts to advanced practical experience, this book will provide you with an incremental knowledge of the ROS framework, the backbone of the robotics evolution. ROS standardizes many layers of robotics functionality from low-level device drivers to process control to message passing to software package management. This book provides step-by-step examples of mobile, armed, and flying robots, describing the ROS implementation as the basic model for other robots of these types. By controlling these robots, whether in simulation or in reality, you will use ROS to drive, move, and fly robots using ROS control.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
ROS Robotics By Example
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Inverse kinematics


Using forward kinematics, we can determine the position of the gripper at any time. The inverse kinematic problem is to place the gripper at a desired location and orientation. This requires the calculation of the joint angles then sending Baxter the seven joint angles and commanding the arm to move.

Rethink Robotics provides an Inverse Kinematic (IK) example that sets a specific endpoint position and orientation and solves for the required joint angles. The example and the Python script are described in these websites:

To run the example to find the joint angles of the left limb (arm) for the fixed position and orientation in the Python script, type:

$ rosrun baxter_examples ik_service_client.py -l left

The endpoint position and orientation of the right arm can be found using the same command but with the option right. See the code to find the specific...