Book Image

Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi

By : Matthew Poole
Book Image

Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi

By: Matthew Poole

Overview of this book

The Raspberry Pi is a powerful low-cost credit-card-sized computer, which lends itself perfectly as the controller for a sophisticated home security system. Using the on-board interfaces available, the Raspberry Pi can be expanded to allow the connection of a virtually infinite number of security sensors and devices. The Raspberry Pi has the processing power and interfaces available to build a sophisticated home security system but at a fraction of the cost of commercially available systems. Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi starts off by showing you the Raspberry Pi and how to set up the Linux-based operating system. It then guides you through connecting switch sensors and LEDs to the native GPIO connector safely, and how to access them using simple Bash scripts. As you dive further in, you’ll learn how to build an input/output expansion board using the I2C interface and power supply, allowing the connection of the large number of sensors needed for a typical home security setup. In the later chapters of the book, we'll look at more sophisticated topics such as adding cameras, remotely accessing the system using your mobile phone, receiving intrusion alerts and images by e-mail, and more. By the end of the book, you will be well-versed with the use of Raspberry Pi to power a home-based security system that sends message alerts whenever it is triggered and will be able to build a truly sophisticated and modular home security system. You will also gain a good understanding of Raspberry Pi's ecosystem and be able to write the functions required for a security system.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Building a Home Security System with Raspberry Pi
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Be a video star


Now that we know our camera module is working, we can try and capture some video. To do this, we'll use the raspivid utility. The following command will take 5 seconds of high-definition video and save the file to your Raspberry Pi:

$ raspivid –o test.h264 –t 5000

You'll notice that file is called test.h264—this is because the video is captured as a raw H.264 video stream. Unfortunately, not many media players will handle these files (although VLC player will—it rocks and handles practically anything you throw at it—get it on your PC at www.videolan.org).

If you want to play the file on smartphones and conventional media players, then we will need to wrap it in a container format, such as MPEG-4, and give the file a .mp4 extension.

To do this, we'll use the GPAC package, which is an open source multimedia framework. It comes with a utility called MP4Box, which is a tool we'll use to create an MP4 container for our video file:

  1. First, install the GPAC package:

    $ sudo apt-get install...