Book Image

Programming the BeagleBone

By : Yogesh Chavan, Amit Pandurang Karpe
Book Image

Programming the BeagleBone

By: Yogesh Chavan, Amit Pandurang Karpe

Overview of this book

The whole world is moving from desktop computers to smartphones and embedded systems. We are moving towards utilizing Internet of Things (IoT). An exponential rise in the demand for embedded systems and programming in the last few years is driving programmers to use embedded development boards such as Beaglebone. BeagleBone is an ultra-small, cost-effective computer that comes with a powerful hardware. It runs a full-fledged Debian Linux OS and provides numerous electronics solutions. BeagleBone is open source and comes with an Ethernet port, which allows you to deploy IoT projects without any additions to the board. It provides plenty of GPIO, Anlaog pins, and UART, I2C, SPI pins which makes it the right choice to perform electronics projects. This gives you all the benefits of Linux kernel such as multitasking, multiusers, and extensive device driver support. This allows you to do programming in many languages including high-level languages such as JavaScript and Python. This book aims to exploit the hardware and software capabilities of BeagleBone to create real-life electronics and IoT applications quickly. It is divided into two parts. The first part covers JavaScript programs. The second part provides electronics projects and IoT applications in Python. First, you will learn to use BeagleBone as tool to write useful applications on embedded systems. Starting with the basics needed to set up BeagleBone and the Cloud9 IDE, this book covers interfacing with various electronics components via simple programs. The electronics theory related to these components is then explained in depth before you use them in a program. Finally, the book helps you create some real-life IoT applications.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Programming the BeagleBone
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgment
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
BeagleBone Capes
Index

Program to control an LED through web browser


We have created a webserver on port 3001. Now it is time to turn an external LED on and off using a HTML page remotely. Just by changing variable ledPin in the following JavaScript program to USR0, you can turn on/off onboard USER0 LED. This will save wiring efforts. We are going to use the JavaScript socket.io library for this. This library allows real-time, full-duplex, communication by sending and receiving events. Let's install it by running the following command in the BeagleBone shell.

sudo npm install –g socket.io

The npm is Node Package Manager. It is a package manager for JavaScript libraries. It works independent of the Debian package manager. The source code of socket.io is available here: https://github.com/socketio/socket.io.

HTML code

Let's create an HTML file first. Open Cloud9 IDE and create a new file named led.html. Write the following code in led.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <script src="/socket...