Book Image

Raspberry Pi for Python Programmers Cookbook - Second Edition

Book Image

Raspberry Pi for Python Programmers Cookbook - Second Edition

Overview of this book

Raspberry Pi cookbook for Python Programmers is a practical guide for getting the most out of this little computer. This book begins by guiding you through setting up the Raspberry Pi, performing tasks using Python 3 and introduces the first steps to interface with electronics. As you work through each chapter you will build up your skills and knowledge and apply them as you progress throughout the book, delving further and further into the unique abilities and features of the Raspberry Pi. Later, you will learn how to automate tasks by accessing files, build applications using the popular Tkinter library and create games by controlling graphics on screen. You will harness the power of the built-in graphics processor by using Pi3D to generate your own high quality 3D graphics and environments. Connect directly to the Raspberry Pi’s hardware pins to control electronics from switching on LEDs and responding to push buttons right through to driving motors and servos. Learn how to monitor sensors to gather real life data and to use it to control other devices, and view the results over the Internet. Apply what you have learnt by creating your own Pi-Rover or Pi-Hexipod robots. Finally, we will explore using many of the purpose built add-ons available for the Raspberry Pi, as well as interfacing with common household devices in new ways.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Raspberry Pi for Python Programmers Cookbook - Second Edition
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Hardware and Software List
Index

Introduction


In this chapter, we discuss how to use Python to perform some basic encryption by scrambling letters. This will introduce some basic string manipulation, user input, progressing on to creating reusable modules, and graphical user interfaces.

To follow, we will create some useful Python scripts that can be added to run as the Raspberry Pi boots or an easy-to-run command that will provide quick shortcuts to common or frequently-used commands. Taking this further, we will make use of threading to run multiple tasks and introduce classes to define multiple objects.

As it is customary to start any programming exercise with a Hello World example, we will kick off with that now.

Create the hellopi.py file using nano, as follows:

nano -c hellopi.py

Within our hellopi.py file, add the following code:

#!/usr/bin/python3
#hellopi.py
print ("Hello Raspberry Pi")

When done, save and exit (Ctrl + X, Y, and Enter). To run the file, use the following command:

python3 hellopi.py

Congratulations,...