Book Image

MQTT Essentials - A Lightweight IoT Protocol

5 (1)
Book Image

MQTT Essentials - A Lightweight IoT Protocol

5 (1)

Overview of this book

This step-by-step guide will help you gain a deep understanding of the lightweight MQTT protocol. We’ll begin with the specific vocabulary of MQTT and its working modes, followed by installing a Mosquitto MQTT broker. Then, you will use best practices to secure the MQTT Mosquitto broker to ensure that only authorized clients are able to publish and receive messages. Once you have secured the broker with the appropriate configuration, you will develop a solution that controls a drone with Python. Further on, you will use Python on a Raspberry Pi 3 board to process commands and Python on Intel Boards (Joule, Edison and Galileo). You will then connect to the MQTT broker, subscribe to topics, send messages, and receive messages in Python. You will also develop a solution that interacts with sensors in Java by working with MQTT messages. Moving forward, you will work with an asynchronous API with callbacks to make the sensors interact with MQTT messages. Following the same process, you will develop an iOS app with Swift 3, build a website that uses WebSockets to connect to the MQTT broker, and control home automation devices with HTML5, JavaScript code, Node.js and MQTT messages
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
MQTT Essentials - A Lightweight IoT Protocol
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgment
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Dedication
Preface

Generating a private certificate authority to use TLS with Mosquitto


So far, we have been working with a Mosquitto server with its default configuration that listens on port 1883 and uses TCP as the transport protocol. The data sent between each MQTT client and server isn't encrypted. There are no restrictions to subscribers or publishers. If we open the firewall ports and redirect the ports in the router, any MQTT client that has our IP can publish to any topic and can subscribe to any topic.

In our examples in the previous chapter, we didn't make any changes in our configurations to allow incoming connections to port 1883, and therefore, we didn't open our Mosquitto server to the Internet.

We want to use TLS with MQTT and Mosquitto. This way, we will make sure that we can trust the MQTT server because we have confidence that it is who it says; our data will be private because it will be encrypted, and it will have integrity because it won't be altered in the middle of the road. In case you...