Book Image

Practical Python Programming for IoT

By : Gary Smart
Book Image

Practical Python Programming for IoT

By: Gary Smart

Overview of this book

The age of connected devices is here, be it fitness bands or smart homes. It's now more important than ever to understand how hardware components interact with the internet to collect and analyze user data. The Internet of Things (IoT), combined with the popular open source language Python, can be used to build powerful and intelligent IoT systems with intuitive interfaces. This book consists of three parts, with the first focusing on the "Internet" component of IoT. You'll get to grips with end-to-end IoT app development to control an LED over the internet, before learning how to build RESTful APIs, WebSocket APIs, and MQTT services in Python. The second part delves into the fundamentals behind electronics and GPIO interfacing. As you progress to the last part, you'll focus on the "Things" aspect of IoT, where you will learn how to connect and control a range of electronic sensors and actuators using Python. You'll also explore a variety of topics, such as motor control, ultrasonic sensors, and temperature measurement. Finally, you'll get up to speed with advanced IoT programming techniques in Python, integrate with IoT visualization and automation platforms, and build a comprehensive IoT project. By the end of this book, you'll be well-versed with IoT development and have the knowledge you need to build sophisticated IoT systems using Python.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
1
Section 1: Programming with Python and the Raspberry Pi
6
Section 2: Practical Electronics for Interacting with the Physical World
9
Section 3: IoT Playground - Practical Examples to Interact with the Physical World

Imports

There are two ways we can use the ADS1115 with our Raspberry Pi with Python:

  • Read the ADS1115 datasheet and use a lower-level I2C such as SMBus to implement the data protocol used by the device.
  • Find a ready-made Python library available through PyPi that we can install using pip.

There are several ready-made Python modules available to use with the ADS1115. We are using the Adafruit Binka ADS11x5 ADC library that we installed through requirement.txt at the start of this chapter:

import board                                      # (1)
import busio
import adafruit_ads1x15.ads1115 as ADS
from adafruit_ads1x15.analog_in import AnalogIn

Starting at line (1), we see the board and busio imports from Circuit Python (Blinka), while the last two imports starting with adafruit are from the Adafruit ADS11x5 ADC library and are used to configure the ADS1115 module and read its analog input, which we are going to look at next.