Book Image

IoT and Edge Computing for Architects - Second Edition

By : Perry Lea
Book Image

IoT and Edge Computing for Architects - Second Edition

By: Perry Lea

Overview of this book

Industries are embracing IoT technologies to improve operational expenses, product life, and people's well-being. An architectural guide is needed if you want to traverse the spectrum of technologies needed to build a successful IoT system, whether that's a single device or millions of IoT devices. IoT and Edge Computing for Architects, Second Edition encompasses the entire spectrum of IoT solutions, from IoT sensors to the cloud. It examines modern sensor systems, focusing on their power and functionality. It also looks at communication theory, paying close attention to near-range PAN, including the new Bluetooth® 5.0 specification and mesh networks. Then, the book explores IP-based communication in LAN and WAN, including 802.11ah, 5G LTE cellular, Sigfox, and LoRaWAN. It also explains edge computing, routing and gateways, and their role in fog computing, as well as the messaging protocols of MQTT 5.0 and CoAP. With the data now in internet form, you'll get an understanding of cloud and fog architectures, including the OpenFog standards. The book wraps up the analytics portion with the application of statistical analysis, complex event processing, and deep learning models. The book then concludes by providing a holistic view of IoT security, cryptography, and shell security in addition to software-defined perimeters and blockchains.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
15
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16
Index

Blockchains and cryptocurrencies in IoT

Blockchains exist to solve a trust model (not necessarily a security issue). Blockchains are public, digital, and decentralized ledgers or cryptocurrency transactions. The original cryptocurrency blockchain was Bitcoin, but there are over 2000 new currencies on the market, such as Ethereum, Ripple, and Dash. The power of a blockchain is that there is no single entity controlling the state of transactions. It also forces redundancy in the system by ensuring everyone using a blockchain also maintains a copy of the ledger.

Assuming there is no inherent trust in blockchain participants, the system must live in consensus.

A good question to ask is if we have solved identity management and security with asymmetric cryptography and key exchanges, why are blockchains needed to exchange data or currency? This is not enough for the exchange of money or data of value. One thing to note is that since the inception of...