Book Image

The macOS User Administration Guide

By : Herta Nava
Book Image

The macOS User Administration Guide

By: Herta Nava

Overview of this book

Apple is pushing the capabilities of its technologies to help users achieve high performance, including improvements in its OS running across all Mac systems, macOS, and new technologies such as M1 Silicon chips. This book walks you through macOS from a system administration and support point of view, exploring its latest features. The book starts by explaining macOS architecture, installation, and startup processes to enable you to get started with the OS. You'll learn how to manage users and discover techniques for user security and privacy. Moving on, you'll get to grips with the macOS file system and learn to manage disks, volumes, and partitions for effective file management. Most of the examples covered in this book are from an administrator's perspective; however, when relevant, a standard user's perspective is also presented. You'll find illustrations for Mac systems running macOS 11 (Big Sur), and when necessary, for macOS 10.15 (macOS Catalina). Finally, you'll explore advanced topics such as networking and using command-line tools for administration tasks. By the end of this macOS book, you'll be well-versed with macOS features, administration tasks, and best practices. You'll also be able to apply the concepts to increase your chances of success in obtaining Apple certifications such as Apple Certified Support Professional (ACSP).
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
18
About Packt

Understanding shortcuts in macOS

Shortcuts are resources in macOS used to avoid duplicate resources and to organize and optimize the filesystem. In the context of macOS, "shortcuts" means files that point to other files or folders. macOS uses these shortcuts to point to a single item (the original one) that needs to be in multiple locations instead of having multiple copies of that same item. Knowing about shortcuts is important so that you know how to locate the original items and perhaps create your own shortcuts to organize your filesystem.

In this section, we will look at the following topics:

  • Types of shortcuts
  • Creating shortcuts

Let's start by looking at the types of shortcuts macOS uses.

Types of shortcuts

There are three types of primary filesystem shortcuts used in macOS:

  • Aliases
  • Symbolic links
  • Hard links

Let's explore in a little more detail how they are different from each other.

Aliases

Aliases are shortcuts that contain information that allows the...