Assessment tracking and documentation is a critical aspect of professional penetration testing. Each input and output from the testing tools should be recorded to ensure that the findings are reproducible in an accurate and consistent manner when needed. Keep in mind that part of the penetration testing process includes presenting the findings to clients. There is a high likelihood that these clients will want to mitigate the vulnerabilities and then attempt to mimic your steps in order to ensure their mitigations were effective. Depending on the scope, you may be required to perform additional testing that verifies any improvements the client makes, which actually removes the vulnerabilities you found. Accurate documentation of your steps will assist you in ensuring that the very same testing occurs during this follow up.

Proper test documentation provides a record of the actions performed and thus allows you to trace your steps in case the business...