Book Image

Learning Ansible 2 - Second Edition

Book Image

Learning Ansible 2 - Second Edition

Overview of this book

Ansible is an open source automation platform that assists organizations with tasks such as configuration management, application deployment, orchestration, and task automation. With Ansible, even complex tasks can be handled easier than before. In this book, you will learn about the fundamentals and practical aspects of Ansible 2 by diving deeply into topics such as installation (Linux, BSD, and Windows Support), playbooks, modules, various testing strategies, provisioning, deployment, and orchestration. In this book, you will get accustomed with the new features of Ansible 2 such as cleaner architecture, task blocks, playbook parsing, new execution strategy plugins, and modules. You will also learn how to integrate Ansible with cloud platforms such as AWS. The book ends with the enterprise versions of Ansible, Ansible Tower and Ansible Galaxy, where you will learn to interact Ansible with different OSes to speed up your work to previously unseen levels By the end of the book, you’ll able to leverage the Ansible parameters to create expeditious tasks for your organization by implementing the Ansible 2 techniques and paradigms.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Learning Ansible 2 Second Edition
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface

Creating the Ansible user


When you create a machine (or rent one from any hosting company) it arrives only with the root user. Let's start creating a playbook that ensures that an Ansible user is created, it's accessible with an SSH key, and is able to perform actions on behalf of other users (sudo) with no password asked. I often call this playbook, firstrun.yaml since I execute it as soon as a new machine is created, but after that, I don't use it since it uses the root user that I disable for security reasons. Our script will look something like the following:

--- 
- hosts: all 
  user: root 
  tasks: 
  - name: Ensure ansible user exists 
    user: 
      name: ansible 
      state: present 
      comment: Ansible 
  - name: Ensure ansible user accepts the SSH key 
    authorized_key: 
      user: ansible 
      key: https://github.com/fale.keys 
   state: present 
  - name: Ensure the ansible user is sudoer with no...