Book Image

Practical Network Automation

By : Abhishek Ratan
Book Image

Practical Network Automation

By: Abhishek Ratan

Overview of this book

Network automation is the use of IT controls to supervise and carry out every-day network management functions. It plays a key role in network virtualization technologies and network functions. The book starts by providing an introduction to network automation, SDN, and its applications, which include integrating DevOps tools to automate the network efficiently. It then guides you through different network automation tasks and covers various data digging and reporting methodologies such as IPv6 migration, DC relocations, and interface parsing, all the while retaining security and improving data center robustness. The book then moves on to the use of Python and the management of SSH keys for machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, all followed by practical use cases. The book also covers the importance of Ansible for network automation including best practices in automation, ways to test automated networks using different tools, and other important techniques. By the end of the book, you will be well acquainted with the various aspects of network automation.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Office/DC relocations


There are times when we need to relocate, shut down, or migrate a site to a different location. This involves a lot of pre-checks, pre-validations, and ensuring the same setup of network PoD is active in the other location.

In a multi-vendor environment, and with the increasing SKU size based upon t-shirt size, keeping a track of all active sessions, traffic flows, current interface status, and specific routes manually is difficult. Using Python, we can create an automated way to create a basic checklist and it can be ensured that after relocation the same checklist acts as a post validation checklist.

As an example, we create a basic script that asks if we need to perform a pre-check/post-check and save that in files named pre-check and post-check:

from netmiko import ConnectHandler
import time

def getoutput(cmd):
    uname="cisco"
    passwd="cisco"
    device = ConnectHandler(device_type='cisco_ios', ip="192.168.255.249", username=uname, password=passwd)
    output...