Book Image

Mastering Ubuntu Server - Second Edition

By : Jay LaCroix
Book Image

Mastering Ubuntu Server - Second Edition

By: Jay LaCroix

Overview of this book

Ubuntu Server has taken the data centers by storm. Whether you're deploying Ubuntu for a large-scale project or for a small office, it is a stable, customizable, and powerful Linux distribution that leads the way with innovative and cutting-edge features. For both simple and complex server deployments, Ubuntu's flexible nature can be easily adapted to meet to the needs of your organization. With this book as your guide, you will learn all about Ubuntu Server, from initial deployment to creating production-ready resources for your network. The book begins with the concept of user management, group management, and filesystem permissions. Continuing into managing storage volumes, you will learn how to format storage devices, utilize logical volume management, and monitor disk usage. Later, you will learn how to virtualize hosts and applications, which will cover setting up KVM/QEMU, as well as containerization with both Docker and LXD. As the book continues, you will learn how to automate configuration with Ansible, as well as take a look at writing scripts. Lastly, you will explore best practices and troubleshooting techniques when working with Ubuntu Server that are applicable to real-world scenarios. By the end of the book, you will be an expert Ubuntu Server administrator who is well-versed in its advanced concepts.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)

Managing network interfaces

Assuming our server's hardware has been properly detected, we'll have one or more network interfaces available for us to use. We can view information regarding these interfaces and manage them with the ip command. For example, we can use ip addr show to view our currently assigned IP address:

ip addr show
Viewing IP information with the ip addr show command

If for some reason you're not fond of typing, you can shorten this command all the way down to simply ip a. The output will be the same in either case. From the output, we can see several useful tidbits, such as the IP address for each device (if it has one), as well as its MAC address.

Using the ip command, we can also manage the state of an interface. We can bring a device down (remove its IP assignment and prevent it from connecting to networks), and then back up again:

sudo ip...