Book Image

Docker Quick Start Guide

By : Earl Waud
Book Image

Docker Quick Start Guide

By: Earl Waud

Overview of this book

Docker is an open source software platform that helps you with creating, deploying, and running your applications using containers. This book is your ideal introduction to Docker and containerization. You will learn how to set up a Docker development environment on a Linux, Mac, or Windows workstation, and learn your way around all the commands to run and manage your Docker images and containers. You will explore the Dockerfile and learn how to build your own enterprise-grade Docker images. Then you will learn about Docker networks, Docker swarm, and Docker volumes, and how to use these features with Docker stacks in order to define, deploy, and maintain highly-scalable, fault-tolerant multi-container applications. Finally, you will learn how to leverage Docker with Jenkins to automate the building of Docker images and the deployment of Docker containers. By the end of this book, you will be well prepared when it comes to using Docker for your next project.
Table of Contents (10 chapters)

The ENV instruction

As you may guess, the ENV instruction is used to define environment variables that will be set in the running containers created from the image being built. The variables are defined using typical key-value pairs. A Dockerfile can have one or more ENV instructions. Here is the ENV instruction syntax:

# ENV instruction syntax
# This is the form to create a single environment variable per instruction
# Everything after the space following the <key> becomes the value
ENV <key> <value>
# This is the form to use when you want to create more than one variable per instruction
ENV <key>=<value> ...

Each ENV instruction will create one or more environment variables (unless the key name is repeated). Let's take a look at some ENV instructions in a Dockerfile:

# ENV instruction Dockerfile for Docker Quick Start
FROM alpine
LABEL maintainer...