Book Image

Learning Ansible 2.7 - Third Edition

By : Fabio Alessandro Locati
Book Image

Learning Ansible 2.7 - Third Edition

By: Fabio Alessandro Locati

Overview of this book

Ansible is an open source automation platform that assists organizations with tasks such as application deployment, orchestration, and task automation. With the release of Ansible 2.7, even complex tasks can be handled much more easily than before. Learning Ansible 2.7 will help you take your first steps toward understanding the fundamentals and practical aspects of Ansible by introducing you to topics such as playbooks, modules, and the installation of Linux, Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD), and Windows support. In addition to this, you will focus on various testing strategies, deployment, and orchestration to build on your knowledge. The book will then help you get accustomed to features including cleaner architecture, task blocks, and playbook parsing, which can help you to streamline automation processes. Next, you will learn how to integrate Ansible with cloud platforms such as Amazon Web Services (AWS) before gaining insights into the enterprise versions of Ansible, Ansible Tower and Ansible Galaxy. This will help you to use Ansible to interact with different operating systems and improve your working efficiency. By the end of this book, you will be equipped with the Ansible skills you need to automate complex tasks for your organization.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Creating a Web Server Using Ansible
4
Section 2: Deploying Playbooks in a Production Environment
9
Section 3: Deploying an Application with Ansible
13
Section 4: Deploying an Application with Ansible

Trigger failure

There are cases when you want to trigger a failure directly. This can happen for multiple reasons, even if there are disadvantages in doing so since, when you trigger the failure, the playbook will be brutally interrupted and this could leave your machine in an inconsistent state if you are not careful. One case where I have seen it work very well is when you are running a non-idempotent playbook (for instance, building a newer version of an application) and you need a variable (for instance, the version/branch to deploy) set. In this case, you can check that the expected variable is correctly configured before starting to run the operations to ensure that everything will work as expected later on.

Let's put the following code in playbooks/maven_build.yaml:

- hosts: all
tasks:
- name: Ensure the tag variable is properly set
fail: 'The version...