If you want to insert values into a command line (to be run by an exec
resource, for example), they often need to be quoted, especially if they contain spaces. The shellquote
function will take any number of arguments, including arrays, and quote each of the arguments and return them all as a space-separated string that you can pass to commands.
In this example, we would like to set up an exec
resource that will rename a file; but both the source and the target name contain spaces, so they need to be correctly quoted in the command line.
Here's an example of using the shellquote
function:
Create a
shellquote.pp
manifest with the following command:$source = 'Hello Jerry' $target = 'Hello... Newman' $argstring = shellquote($source, $target) $command = "/bin/mv ${argstring}" notify { $command: }
Run Puppet:
$ puppet apply shellquote.pp ... Notice: /bin/mv "Hello Jerry" "Hello... Newman" Notice: /Stage[main]/Main/Notify[/bin/mv "Hello Jerry" "Hello...