Book Image

Learning CoreOS

By : Kingston Smiler. S, Shantanu Agrawal
Book Image

Learning CoreOS

By: Kingston Smiler. S, Shantanu Agrawal

Overview of this book

CoreOS is an open source operating system developed upon the Linux kernel. The rise of CoreOS is directly related to the rise of Docker (a Linux container management system). It is a minimal operating system layer and takes a different approach to automating the deployment of containers. The major difference between CoreOS and other Linux distributions is that CoreOS was designed to deploy hundreds of servers. CoreOS immensely helps the users to create systems, which are easy to scale and manage, making life easier for all, be it developer, QA, or deployer. This book is all about setting up, deploying, and using CoreOS to manage clusters and clouds. It will help you understand what CoreOS is and its benefits as a cloud orchestration platform. First, we’ll show you how to set up a simple CoreOS instance with single node in the cluster and how to run a Docker container inside the CoreOS instance. Next, you’ll be introduced to Fleet and systemd, and will deploy and distribute Docker services across different nodes in cluster using Fleet. Later, you’ll be briefed about running services in a cluster with constraints, publishing the services already running on the cluster to new services, and making your services interact with each other. We conclude by teaching you about advanced container networking. By the end of the book, you will know the salient features of CoreOS and will be able to deploy, administrate, and secure a CoreOS environment.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Learning CoreOS
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Container security


Security is an important aspect of any deployment. There should be security in the applications, devices, and network to disallow any unauthorized access. There should also be security in the container/docker deployment so as to disallow unauthorized access to system resources reserved for the container. We will understand how Docker container ensures network and resource isolation and security.

Docker uses the namespaces to isolate the container from other containers running on the host. There are three important namespaces that take part in providing security:

  • Process namespace: Each Linux system has a process tree, that is, there is an init process with process ID 1, which is also called the root process. This root process spawns other daemons and processes as a child process. These daemons and processes can then create their own child and so on. It is possible to create a child namespace with one of the child as the root process. All the processes running in the child...