Book Image

Extending SaltStack

Book Image

Extending SaltStack

Overview of this book

Salt already ships with a very powerful set of tools, but that doesn't mean that they all suit your needs perfectly. By adding your own modules and enhancing existing ones, you can bring the functionality that you need to increase your productivity. Extending SaltStack follows a tutorial-based approach to explain different types of modules, from fundamentals to complete and full-functioning modules. Starting with the Loader system that drives Salt, this book will guide you through the most common types of modules. First you will learn how to write execution modules. Then you will extend the configuration using the grain, pillar, and SDB modules. Next up will be state modules and then the renderers that can be used with them. This will be followed with returner and output modules, which increase your options to manage return data. After that, there will be modules for external file servers, clouds, beacons, and finally external authentication and wheel modules to manage the master. With this guide in hand, you will be prepared to create, troubleshoot, and manage the most common types of Salt modules and take your infrastructure to new heights!
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Extending SaltStack
Credits
Foreword
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Troubleshooting beacons


Beacons are a type of module that require both a running Master and a running Minion. Running the salt-master service in the foreground won't give you much insight, since the code will be running on the Minion, but running the salt-minion service in the foreground will be very helpful:

# salt-minion -l debug

Set aside a Minion that only has your beacon configured and no others. By default, these beacons will run every second, and that can generate very noisy logs indeed:

[INFO    ] Executing command 'machinectl --no-legend --no-pager list' in directory '/root'
[DEBUG   ] stdout: vsftpd container systemd-nspawn
[INFO    ] Executing command 'machinectl --no-legend --no-pager list' in directory '/root'
[DEBUG   ] stdout: vsftpd container systemd-nspawn
[INFO    ] Executing command 'machinectl --no-legend --no-pager list' in directory '/root'
[DEBUG   ] stdout: vsftpd container systemd-nspawn

Imagine several beacons running at once, each logging its own data for what...