Book Image

Learning Ansible 2 - Second Edition

Book Image

Learning Ansible 2 - Second Edition

Overview of this book

Ansible is an open source automation platform that assists organizations with tasks such as configuration management, application deployment, orchestration, and task automation. With Ansible, even complex tasks can be handled easier than before. In this book, you will learn about the fundamentals and practical aspects of Ansible 2 by diving deeply into topics such as installation (Linux, BSD, and Windows Support), playbooks, modules, various testing strategies, provisioning, deployment, and orchestration. In this book, you will get accustomed with the new features of Ansible 2 such as cleaner architecture, task blocks, playbook parsing, new execution strategy plugins, and modules. You will also learn how to integrate Ansible with cloud platforms such as AWS. The book ends with the enterprise versions of Ansible, Ansible Tower and Ansible Galaxy, where you will learn to interact Ansible with different OSes to speed up your work to previously unseen levels By the end of the book, you’ll able to leverage the Ansible parameters to create expeditious tasks for your organization by implementing the Ansible 2 techniques and paradigms.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Learning Ansible 2 Second Edition
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface

Using bash modules


Bash modules in Ansible are no different than any other bash scripts, except the way it prints the data on stdout. Bash modules could be as simple as checking if a process is running on the remote host to running some complex commands.

Note

As previously stated, the general recommendation is to use Python for modules. In my opinion the second-best choice (only for very easy modules) is bash module due to its simplicity and user base.

Let's create the file library/kill_java.sh with the following content:

    #!/bin/bash 
    source $1 
 
    SERVICE=$service_name 
 
    JAVA_PIDS=$(/usr/java/default/bin/jps | grep ${SERVICE} | awk '{print $1}') 
 
    if [ ${JAVA_PIDS} ]; then 
        for JAVA_PID in ${JAVA_PIDS}; do 
            /usr/bin/kill -9 ${JAVA_PID} 
        done 
        echo "failed=False msg="Killed all the orphaned processes for ${SERVICE}"" 
        exit 0 
    else 
        echo "failed=False msg="No orphaned processes to kill for ${SERVICE}"" 
        exit...