Where Does Linux Fit in the OS World?
This chapter’s title implies a comparison, and as this book is about Linux, the comparison must be with non-Linux OSs. Thus we compare Linux to three other OSs or OS families: Unix, Mac OS X, and Microsoft Windows.
Comparing Linux to Unix
If you were to attempt to draw a “family tree” of OSs, you would end up scratching your head a lot. This is because OS designers often mimic each other’s features, and sometimes even incorporate each other’s ideas into their OSs’ workings. The result can be a tangled mess of similarities between OSs, with causes ranging from coincidence to code “borrowing.” Attempting to map these influences can be difficult. In the case of Linux and Unix, though, a broad statement is possible: Linux is modeled...