Book Image

ZeroMQ

By : Faruk Akgul
Book Image

ZeroMQ

By: Faruk Akgul

Overview of this book

<p>ØMQ (also spelled ZeroMQ, 0MQ, or ZMQ) is a high-performance asynchronous messaging library aimed at use in scalable distributed or concurrent applications. It provides a message queue, but unlike message-oriented middleware, a ØMQ system can run without a dedicated message broker. The library is designed to have a familiar socket-style API.<br /><br />"ZeroMQ" teaches you to use ZeroMQ through examples in C programming language. You will learn how to use fundamental patterns of message/queuing with a step-by-step tutorial approach and how to apply them. Then, you’ll learn how to use high level APIs and to work with multiple sockets and multithreaded programs through many examples.<br /><br />This book looks at how message/queue works in general and what kinds of problems it solves. Then, it explains how ZeroMQ works and how it differs from other message/queue libraries and how it can be used in different scenarios.<br /><br />You will also learn how to apply essential message/queue design patterns in different scenarios, and how they differ from each other. It shows you practical examples you can apply. You will also learn how to work with multiple sockets.<br /><br />You will learn the basics of ZeroMQ as well as how to use different patterns.</p>
Table of Contents (12 chapters)

Wrapping publisher-subscriber messages


If you recall from Chapter 2, Introduction to Sockets, we said that messages are prefix matched when using the publisher-subscriber pattern and we have showed a work-around to get what the subscriber really wants. This time, we visit the PUB-SUB sockets by enveloping messages with separate keys.

The following is the server code:

/*

  PUB – SUB wrap messages.
  server.c

*/

#include "czmq.h"


int main (int argc, char const *argv[]) {

  zctx_t* context = zctx_new();
  void* pub = zsocket_new(context, ZMQ_PUB);
  zsocket_bind(pub, "tcp://*:4040");
  
  printf("starting server\n");
  for(;;) {
    zstr_sendm(pub, "Company1");
    zstr_send(pub, "Company Message to be ignored.");
    zstr_sendm(pub, "Company10");
    zstr_send(pub, "Company message to receive.");
    zclock_sleep(10);
  }

  zsocket_destroy(context, pub);
  zctx_destroy(&context);

  return 0;
}

And the following is the client code:

/*
  PUB – SUB envelop messages.
  client.c
*/

#include...