7. Answering Questions with Suitability Analysis | QGIS By Example

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QGIS By Example

By : Daria Svidzinska

4.5 (4)

QGIS By Example

4.5 (4)

By: Daria Svidzinska

Overview of this book

If you are a beginner or an intermediate GIS user, this book is for you. It is ideal for practitioners, data analysts, and application developers who have very little or no familiarity with geospatial data and software.

Preface

Preface

What this book covers

What you need for this book

Who this book is for

Conventions

Reader feedback

Customer support

Free Chapter

1. Handling Your Data

1. Handling Your Data

Installing QGIS

GUI elements and customization

Extending functionality through plugins

Loading data into QGIS

Dealing with projections

Loading layers to a spatial database

Summary

2. Visualizing and Styling the Data

2. Visualizing and Styling the Data

Loading layers from the spatial database

Grouping and reordering layers

Developing your own styles

Adding labels

Managing styles

Adding base maps

Summary

3. Presenting Data on a Print Map

3. Presenting Data on a Print Map

Print composer

The initial setup – page format and other essentials

Adding and customizing a map

Adding and customizing a legend

Other map items

Working with multiple maps and overviews

Managing print composers

Summary

4. Publishing the Map Online

4. Publishing the Map Online

Registering for the QGIS Cloud service

The QGIS Cloud plugin

Creating a database

Publishing the map

Viewing your map in QGIS and a browser

Deleting unused maps

Summary

5. Answering Questions with Density Analysis

5. Answering Questions with Density Analysis

Density analysis and heatmaps

Creating heat maps with the Heatmap plugin

Mapping density with a hexagonal grid

Summary

6. Answering Questions with Visibility Analysis

6. Answering Questions with Visibility Analysis

The basics of visibility analysis

Step 1 – converting a buildings' vector layer to raster

Step 2 – combining the DEM and buildings layers

Step 3 – defining observation points

Step 4 – creating viewshed coverages

Step 5 – finding scenic points

Step 6 – styling the results in 3D

Summary

7. Answering Questions with Suitability Analysis

7. Answering Questions with Suitability Analysis

Basics of suitability analysis

Step 1 – define the goal and objectives of our analysis

Step 2 – analyze the available data and define its relevance

Step 3 – define the criteria of analysis

Step 4 – Analyze and prepare the data

Step 5 – overlay the data and interpret the results

Summary

8. Automating Analysis with Processing Models

8. Automating Analysis with Processing Models

The QGIS Processing framework

Graphical Modeler

Adding inputs

Implementing the workflow

Filling model metadata and saving

Editing models

Sharing models

Summary

9. Automating Analysis with Processing Scripts

9. Automating Analysis with Processing Scripts

Python scripts in Processing

Defining inputs and outputs

Implementing the algorithm

Writing help and saving

Sharing scripts

Summary

10. Developing a Python Plugin – Select by Radius

10. Developing a Python Plugin – Select by Radius

QGIS plugins

Creating the plugin's skeleton

Designing the plugin's GUI

Using Designer UI files in the plugin

Implementing feature selection

Adding translations

Preparing the plugin for publishing

Summary

Index

Index

Summary

In this chapter, you followed the entire path of spatial analysis, from raising questions to providing concrete answers, that is, finding a specific place and objects on a map. You explored some basics of suitability analysis and saw how it defines and interprets spatial relations between objects. Also, you explored a lot of operations related to data preprocessing: rasterization, reclassification, raster algebra performance, and so on. Finally, you reviewed spatial queries that are based on overlaying spatial objects and analyzing spatial relationships between them.

Executing analysis operations step by step is good when you learn, but if you have a lot of data and limited time to provide the answer, then you should improve the performance of your analysis. This can be done with the QGIS Processing framework. It provides access to hundreds of geoprocessing tools (from the simplest to the most sophisticated).

In the next chapter, we will introduce QGIS Processing, and you will learn...

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