Book Image

Mastering C# Concurrency

Book Image

Mastering C# Concurrency

Overview of this book

Starting with the traditional approach to concurrency, you will learn how to write multithreaded concurrent programs and compose ways that won't require locking. You will explore the concepts of parallelism granularity, and fine-grained and coarse-grained parallel tasks by choosing a concurrent program structure and parallelizing the workload optimally. You will also learn how to use task parallel library, cancellations, timeouts, and how to handle errors. You will know how to choose the appropriate data structure for a specific parallel algorithm to achieve scalability and performance. Further, you'll learn about server scalability, asynchronous I/O, and thread pools, and write responsive traditional Windows and Windows Store applications. By the end of the book, you will be able to diagnose and resolve typical problems that could happen in multithreaded applications.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
Mastering C# Concurrency
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Chapter 6. Using Concurrent Data Structures

Choosing an appropriate data structure for your concurrent algorithm is a crucial step. We have already learned from the previous chapters that it is not usually possible to use just any .NET object as a shared data in a multithreaded program. We can assume that most of the common types in .NET are implemented in such a way that their static members are thread-safe, while their instance members are not. However, only those objects that are specifically designed to be thread-safe can be used as they are in a multithreaded environment.

Therefore, if we need multiple threads to add some item to a collection, we cannot just call the Add method of a shared instance of the List<T> type. It will lead to unpredictable results, and most probably the program will end up throwing a weird exception.

Thus, in this situation, there are two general ways to follow: either we implement synchronized access to the standard collection ourselves with the help of...