Book Image

Java EE 8 Application Development

Book Image

Java EE 8 Application Development

Overview of this book

Java EE is an Enterprise Java standard. Applications written to comply with the Java EE specification do not tie developers to a specific vendor; instead they can be deployed to any Java EE compliant application server. With this book, you’ll get all the tools and techniques you need to build robust and scalable applications in Java EE 8. This book covers all the major Java EE 8 APIs including JSF 2.3, Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) 3.2, Contexts and Dependency Injection (CDI) 2.0, the Java API for WebSockets, JAX-RS 2.1, Servlet 4.0, and more. The book begins by introducing you to Java EE 8 application development and goes on to cover all the major Java EE 8 APIs. It goes beyond the basics to develop Java EE applications that can be deployed to any Java EE 8 compliant application server. It also introduces advanced topics such as JSON-P and JSON-B, the Java APIs for JSON processing, and the Java API for JSON binding. These topics dive deep, explaining how the two APIs (the Model API and the Streaming API) are used to process JSON data. Moving on, we cover additional Java EE APIs, such as the Java API for Websocket and the Java Message Service (JMS), which allows loosely coupled, asynchronous communication. Further on, you’ll discover ways to secure Java EE applications by taking advantage of the new Java EE Security API. Finally, you’ll learn more about the RESTful web service development using the latest JAX-RS 2.1 specification. You’ll also get to know techniques to develop cloud-ready microservices in Java EE.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Developing web services with JAX-WS


JAX-WS is a high-level API that simplifies the development of SOAP-based web services. JAX-WS stands for Java API for XML Web Services. Developing a web service via JAX-WS consists of writing a class with public methods to be exposed as web services. The class needs to be decorated with the @WebService annotation. All public methods in the class are automatically exposed as web services. They can optionally be decorated with the @WebService annotation. The following example illustrates this process:

package net.ensode.glassfishbook; 
 
import javax.jws.WebMethod; 
import javax.jws.WebService; 
 
@WebService 
public class Calculator { 
 
    @WebMethod 
    public int add(int first, int second) { 
        return first + second; 
    } 
 
    @WebMethod 
    public int subtract(int first, int second) { 
        return first - second; 
    } 
} 

The preceding class exposes its two methods as web services. The add() method simply adds the two int primitives...