Java EE 8 brings with it a load of features, mainly targeting newer architectures such as microservices, modernized security APIs, and cloud deployments. This book will teach you to design and develop modern, business-oriented applications using Java EE 8. It shows how to structure systems and applications, and how design patterns and Domain-Driven Design aspects are realized in the age of Java EE 8. You will learn about the concepts and principles behind Java EE applications and how they affect communication, persistence, technical and cross-cutting concerns, and asynchronous behavior.
This book focuses on solving business problems and meeting customer demands in the enterprise world. It covers how to create enterprise applications with reasonable technology choices, free of cargo-cult and over-engineering. The aspects shown in this book not only demonstrate how to realize a certain solution, but also explain its motivation and reasoning.
With the help of this book, you will understand the principles of modern Java EE and how to realize effective architectures. You will gain knowledge of how to design enterprise software in the age of automation, Continuous Delivery, and cloud platforms. You will also learn about the reasoning and motivation behind state-of-the-art enterprise Java technology, which focuses on business.
Chapter 1, Introduction, introduces Java EE enterprise applications and why Java EE is (still) relevant in modern systems.
Chapter 2, Designing and Structuring Java Enterprise Applications, shows how to design the structure of an enterprise application using examples, keeping design enterprise applications with business use cases in mind.
Chapter 3, Implementing Modern Java Enterprise Applications, covers how to implement modern Java EE applications and why that technology choice is still relevant today.
Chapter 4, Lightweight Java EE, teaches you how to realize lightweight Java EE applications with a small footprint and minimal third-party dependencies.
Chapter 5, Container and Cloud Environments with Java EE, explains how to leverage the benefits of containers and modern environments, how to integrate enterprise applications, and how this movement encourages productive development workflows.
Chapter 6, Application Development Workflows, covers the key points for fast development pipelines and high software quality, from Continuous Delivery to automated testing and DevOps.
Chapter 7, Testing, as the name suggests, covers the topic of testing, which helps enable you to ensure high quality in software development automated testing with reasonable coverage.
Chapter 8, Microservices and System Architecture, shows the key points of how to design systems after the project and company circumstances, how to construct applications and their interfaces, and when microservice architectures make sense.
Chapter 9, Security, covers how to realize and integrate security concerns in today's environments.
Chapter 10, Monitoring, Performance, and Logging, covers why traditional logging is harmful, how to investigate performance issues, and how to monitor the business and technical aspects of an application.
Appendix, Conclusion, recapitulates and summarizes the contents of the book, including giving advice and motivation.
To execute and perform the code examples given in the book, you will require the following tools configured in your system:
- NetBeans, IntelliJ or Eclipse IDE
- GlassFish Server
- Apache Maven
- Docker
- Jenkins
- Gradle
This book is for experienced Java EE developers who aspire to become the architects of enterprise-grade applications, or for software architects who would like to leverage Java EE to create effective blueprints of applications.
In this book, you will find a number of text styles that distinguish between different kinds of information. Here are some examples of these styles and an explanation of their meaning.
Code words in text, database table names, folder names, filenames, file extensions, pathnames, dummy URLs, user input, and Twitter handles are shown as follows: "The EJB is annotated using @Startup
."
A block of code is set as follows:
@PreDestroy public void closeClient() { client.close(); }
When we wish to draw your attention to a particular part of a code block, the relevant lines or items are set in bold:
private Client client;
private List<WebTarget> targets;
@Resource
ManagedExecutorService mes;
In order to increase simplicity and readability, some code examples are shortened to their essence. Java import
statements are only included for new types and code parts that are insignificant to the example are omitted using three dots (...
).
Any command-line input or output is written as follows:
mvn -v
New terms and important words are shown in bold.
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