Book Image

Rust Standard Library Cookbook

By : Jan Hohenheim, Daniel Durante
Book Image

Rust Standard Library Cookbook

By: Jan Hohenheim, Daniel Durante

Overview of this book

Mozilla’s Rust is gaining much attention with amazing features and a powerful library. This book will take you through varied recipes to teach you how to leverage the Standard library to implement efficient solutions. The book begins with a brief look at the basic modules of the Standard library and collections. From here, the recipes will cover packages that support file/directory handling and interaction through parsing. You will learn about packages related to advanced data structures, error handling, and networking. You will also learn to work with futures and experimental nightly features. The book also covers the most relevant external crates in Rust. By the end of the book, you will be proficient at using the Rust Standard library.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)

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Serde gives you the ability to tweak the serialization process somewhat by annotating your fields. For example, you can give a field a standard value if it wasn't able to be parsed by writing #[serde(default)] above its declaration. In a struct, it would look like this:

#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
struct Foo {
bar: i32,
#[serde(default)]
baz: i32,
}

If baz hasn't been parsed, its Default::default value (See Chapter 1, Learning the Basics; Providing a default implementation) will be used. Another useful thing you can do with annotations is changed the expected case convention. By default, Serde will expect Rust's snake_case, however, you can change this by annotating a struct or enum with #[serde(rename_all = "PascalCase")]. You can use it on a struct like this:

#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "PascalCase")]
struct Stats {
number_of_clicks: i32,
total_time_played: i32,
}

This would, instead of...