Book Image

Mastering Geospatial Development with QGIS 3.x - Third Edition

By : Shammunul Islam, Simon Miles, Kurt Menke, GISP, Richard Smith Jr., GISP, Luigi Pirelli, John Van Hoesen, GISP
Book Image

Mastering Geospatial Development with QGIS 3.x - Third Edition

By: Shammunul Islam, Simon Miles, Kurt Menke, GISP, Richard Smith Jr., GISP, Luigi Pirelli, John Van Hoesen, GISP

Overview of this book

QGIS is an open source solution to GIS and widely used by GIS professionals all over the world. It is the leading alternative to proprietary GIS software. Although QGIS is described as intuitive, it is also, by default, complex. Knowing which tools to use and how to apply them is essential to producing valuable deliverables on time. Starting with a refresher on the QGIS basics and getting you acquainted with the latest QGIS 3.6 updates, this book will take you all the way through to teaching you how to create a spatial database and a GeoPackage. Next, you will learn how to style raster and vector data by choosing and managing different colors. The book will then focus on processing raster and vector data. You will be then taught advanced applications, such as creating and editing vector data. Along with that, you will also learn about the newly updated Processing Toolbox, which will help you develop the advanced data visualizations. The book will then explain to you the graphic modeler, how to create QGIS plugins with PyQGIS, and how to integrate Python analysis scripts with QGIS. By the end of the book, you will understand how to work with all aspects of QGIS and will be ready to use it for any type of GIS work.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
About Packt
Contributors
Preface
Index

Exploring a QGIS API in the Python Console


The QGIS APIs can be browsed in the documentation web page, but if you want to access the documentation directly in the Python Console, you can use some useful Python commands. The help command shows a synthesis of the API information available in the web documentation. Try to edit the Python Console with this command:

help(iface)

The console will show all the methods of the QgisInterface class and a synthetic example of how to use this in Python syntax instead of C++ syntax. For example, if you want to show the result type of the call iface.activeLayer type:

help(iface.activeLayer)

The following lines will be displayed:

Help on built-in function activeLayer:
activeLayer(...) method of qgis._gui.QgisInterface instance
activeLayer(self) -> QgsMapLayer
Returns a pointer to the active layer (layer selected in the legend)

This shows that the activeLayer call returns data that is of the QgsMapLayer data type.

The Python dir() function gives you more detailed...