Book Image

Learn C# Programming

By : Marius Bancila, Raffaele Rialdi, Ankit Sharma
5 (1)
Book Image

Learn C# Programming

5 (1)
By: Marius Bancila, Raffaele Rialdi, Ankit Sharma

Overview of this book

The C# programming language is often developers’ primary choice for creating a wide range of applications for desktop, cloud, and mobile. In nearly two decades of its existence, C# has evolved from a general-purpose, object-oriented language to a multi-paradigm language with impressive features. This book will take you through C# from the ground up in a step-by-step manner. You'll start with the building blocks of C#, which include basic data types, variables, strings, arrays, operators, control statements, and loops. Once comfortable with the basics, you'll then progress to learning object-oriented programming concepts such as classes and structures, objects, interfaces, and abstraction. Generics, functional programming, dynamic, and asynchronous programming are covered in detail. This book also takes you through regular expressions, reflection, memory management, pattern matching, exceptions, and many other advanced topics. As you advance, you'll explore the .NET Core 3 framework and learn how to use the dotnet command-line interface (CLI), consume NuGet packages, develop for Linux, and migrate apps built with .NET Framework. Finally, you'll understand how to run unit tests with the Microsoft unit testing frameworks available in Visual Studio. By the end of this book, you’ll be well-versed with the essentials of the C# language and be ready to start creating apps with it.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)

Using thread-safe collections

The generic collections we have seen so far are not thread-safe. This means that when they're used in multithreading scenarios, you need to protect access to these collections with external locks, which in many cases can degrade performance. .NET offers several thread-safe collections that use efficient locking and lock-free synchronization mechanisms to achieve thread-safety. These collections are provided in the System.Collections.Concurrent namespace and should be used in scenarios where more than one thread is accessing a collection concurrently. However, the actual benefit may be smaller or greater than a standard collection being protected with an external lock. A discussion about this is provided later in this section.

Information box

The topic of multithreading and asynchronous programming will be addressed in Chapter 12, Multithreading and Async Programming, where you will learn about threads and tasks, synchronization mechanisms, the...