There are basically four types of environments for any system in an IT industry, based on their architecture. The following figure shows the different environments created in most industries:
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It can be defined as the combination of software and hardware, which is required for a team to build the code and deploy it. In simple words, it is a complete package required to build the code and deploy it.
The following points describe why we need a development environment and its advantages:
Consolidation: For example, by looking at the infrastructure needs of the development environment as a whole, you might find that you only need a single web/application server to deploy the application.
Estimation of resources: Resources are required to support the development activities and test the development environment, before it is made available on any production infrastructure in support of a business project.