Book Image

OpenLayers Cookbook

Book Image

OpenLayers Cookbook

Overview of this book

Data visualization and analysis has become an important task for many companies. Understanding the basic concepts of GIS and knowing how to visualize data on a map is a required ability for many professionals today. OpenLayers is a JavaScript library to load, display, and render maps from multiple sources on web pages."OpenLayers Cookbook" teaches how to work with OpenLayers, one of the most important and complete open source JavaScript libraries.Through an extensive set of recipes, this book shows how to work with the main concepts required to build a GIS web applicationñ maps, raster and vector layers, styling, theming, and so on."OpenLayers Cookbook" includes problem solving and how-to recipes for the most common and important tasks. A wide range of topics are covered.The range of recipes includes: creating basic maps, working with raster and vector layers, understanding events and working with main controls, reading features from different data sources, styling features, and understanding the underlying architecture."OpenLayers Cookbook" describes solutions and optimizations to problems commonly found.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
OpenLayers Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Getting information from the WMS server


Nowadays, the Web Map Service (WMS) has an important role in the GIS world, mainly because rendering tons of vector data at the client-side, no matter if its browser on a desktop consumes many resources.

If we think, in the OpenStreetMap project, where we have tons of vector data about streets, places, and so on, we can see that the main way to render data is in a raster way.

In this scenario, WMS servers allow us to get vector or raster data, from a shapefile, from a .geotiff file, from a spatial database, and so on, and render all together as a single image. Not only that, if properly configured, a WMS server allows us to query information of a feature at a given point.

With OpenLayers, this can be easily done using the OpenLayers.Control.WMSGetFeatureInfo control.

In the following screenshot, we can see what our current recipe looks like. Given some vector information about USA states, the server returns a raster image.

Once the control is activated...