Book Image

Visual Media Processing Using MATLAB Beginner's Guide

By : George Siogkas
Book Image

Visual Media Processing Using MATLAB Beginner's Guide

By: George Siogkas

Overview of this book

Whether you want to enhance your holiday photographs or make a professional banner image for your website, you need a software tool that offers you quick and easy ways to accomplish it. All-in-one tools tend to be rare, and Matlab is one of the best available.This book is a practical guide full of step-by-step examples and exercises that will enable you to use Matlab as a powerful, complete, and versatile alternative to traditional image and video processing software.You will start off by learning the very basics of grayscale image manipulation in Matlab to master how to analyze 3-dimensional images and videos using the same tool. The methods you learn here are explained and expanded upon so that you gradually reach a more advanced level in Matlab image and video processing. You will be guided through the steps of opening, transforming, and saving images, later to be mixed with advanced masking techniques both in grayscale and in color. More advanced examples of artistic image processing are also provided, like creating panoramic photographs or HDR images. The second part of the book covers video processing techniques and guides you through the processes of creating time-lapse videos from still images, and acquiring, filtering, and saving videos in Matlab. You will learn how to use many useful functions and tools that transform Matlab from a scientific software to a powerful and complete solution for your everyday image and video processing needs.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Visual Media Processing Using MATLAB Beginner's Guide
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Time for action – understanding the value of thresholding


In this example, we will try to separate the two useful aspects of image binarization, so that we can then use them appropriately. The first thing we will do is to locate a faulty ROI of an image and then we will try to cover it using what we have already learned. For this example, we will be again using my great-grandmother's photograph. So, let's start:

  1. First, we need to load the grayscale image we have created in the previous chapter, by using imread:

    >> img = imread('graygrandma.BMP');
  2. The second step is to perform thresholding, as we have already done in the previous chapter (using the same threshold, which was 220):

    >> img_bin = (img> 220);  % Image img_bin is now binary
  3. Now, let's perform some rough patching of the image in the specific ROI that has pixels with values over 220. A way to accomplish this is to change these values to a grayer shade, for example, 100:

    >> img_patched = img;
    >> img_patched(img_bin...