Most organizations have private networks just dedicated to organizational use. The network could be a LAN, WAN, or MAN, depending upon the geographies involved and the requirements of the organization. Virtual private networks (VPNs), as the name suggests, are virtual networks that provide the private network experience for users over a public (unsecured) network—the Internet. To clarify, a VPN provides a secure tunnel to connect users outside the private network with their organizational network. VPNs use authentication and encryption for the data sent between the organization and the user outside the network boundaries:
VPNs can also be used to create secure connections between two geographically different offices, such as is in the case of branch offices and the head office. VPNs can play an altogether different role. Whenever a user wishes to access certain resources and does not wish the traffic to be intercepted or the IP address to be identified, the user may use...