Book Image

Web Penetration Testing with Kali Linux - Third Edition

By : Gilberto Najera-Gutierrez, Juned Ahmed Ansari
Book Image

Web Penetration Testing with Kali Linux - Third Edition

By: Gilberto Najera-Gutierrez, Juned Ahmed Ansari

Overview of this book

Web Penetration Testing with Kali Linux - Third Edition shows you how to set up a lab, helps you understand the nature and mechanics of attacking websites, and explains classical attacks in great depth. This edition is heavily updated for the latest Kali Linux changes and the most recent attacks. Kali Linux shines when it comes to client-side attacks and fuzzing in particular. From the start of the book, you'll be given a thorough grounding in the concepts of hacking and penetration testing, and you'll see the tools used in Kali Linux that relate to web application hacking. You'll gain a deep understanding of classicalSQL, command-injection flaws, and the many ways to exploit these flaws. Web penetration testing also needs a general overview of client-side attacks, which is rounded out by a long discussion of scripting and input validation flaws. There is also an important chapter on cryptographic implementation flaws, where we discuss the most recent problems with cryptographic layers in the networking stack. The importance of these attacks cannot be overstated, and defending against them is relevant to most internet users and, of course, penetration testers. At the end of the book, you'll use an automated technique called fuzzing to identify flaws in a web application. Finally, you'll gain an understanding of web application vulnerabilities and the ways they can be exploited using the tools in Kali Linux.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Dedication
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
Index

Secure communication over SSL/TLS


Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is an encryption protocol designed to secure communications over the network. Netscape developed the SSL protocol in 1994. In 1999, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) released the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol, superseding SSL protocol version 3. SSL is now considered insecure because of multiple vulnerabilities identified over the years. The POODLE and BEAST vulnerabilities, which we will discuss further in later sections, expose flaws in the SSL protocol itself and hence cannot be fixed with a software patch. SSL was declared deprecated by the IETF, and upgrading to TLS was suggested as the protocol to use for secure communications. The most recent version of TLS is version 1.2. We always recommend that you use the latest version of TLS and avoid allowing connections from clients using older versions or the SSL protocol.

Most websites have migrated to and have started using the TLS protocol, but the encrypted...