Book Image

Incident Response in the Age of Cloud

By : Dr. Erdal Ozkaya
Book Image

Incident Response in the Age of Cloud

By: Dr. Erdal Ozkaya

Overview of this book

Cybercriminals are always in search of new methods to infiltrate systems. Quickly responding to an incident will help organizations minimize losses, decrease vulnerabilities, and rebuild services and processes. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, with most organizations gravitating towards remote working and cloud computing, this book uses frameworks such as MITRE ATT&CK® and the SANS IR model to assess security risks. The book begins by introducing you to the cybersecurity landscape and explaining why IR matters. You will understand the evolution of IR, current challenges, key metrics, and the composition of an IR team, along with an array of methods and tools used in an effective IR process. You will then learn how to apply these strategies, with discussions on incident alerting, handling, investigation, recovery, and reporting. Further, you will cover governing IR on multiple platforms and sharing cyber threat intelligence and the procedures involved in IR in the cloud. Finally, the book concludes with an “Ask the Experts” chapter wherein industry experts have provided their perspective on diverse topics in the IR sphere. By the end of this book, you should become proficient at building and applying IR strategies pre-emptively and confidently.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
16
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17
Index

GDPR and NIS regulations about incident response

With the increase of cybercrime and related activities, several bodies have been formed to ensure that organizations remain compliant with legal minimums for ensuring security. IR management has been made a requirement in GDPR and Network and Information Systems regulations (NIS). GDPR and NIS implement these policies and standards globally. Therefore, an organization that fails to implement adequate IR strategies could be liable for penalties in the form of fines, or bans from activities involving data processing for the liable organization. As of 2019, GDPR penalties were up to 4% of an organization's annual turnover, or 20 million euros (whichever is higher), while NIS capped the fines at 17 million euros.

With these hefty fines in place, it is no longer an option to be lazy with IR management. GDPR and NIS have explicitly stated how organizations are expected to remain compliant with IR requirements, as detailed in the...