Book Image

Incident Response in the Age of Cloud

By : Dr. Erdal Ozkaya
Book Image

Incident Response in the Age of Cloud

By: Dr. Erdal Ozkaya

Overview of this book

Cybercriminals are always in search of new methods to infiltrate systems. Quickly responding to an incident will help organizations minimize losses, decrease vulnerabilities, and rebuild services and processes. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, with most organizations gravitating towards remote working and cloud computing, this book uses frameworks such as MITRE ATT&CK® and the SANS IR model to assess security risks. The book begins by introducing you to the cybersecurity landscape and explaining why IR matters. You will understand the evolution of IR, current challenges, key metrics, and the composition of an IR team, along with an array of methods and tools used in an effective IR process. You will then learn how to apply these strategies, with discussions on incident alerting, handling, investigation, recovery, and reporting. Further, you will cover governing IR on multiple platforms and sharing cyber threat intelligence and the procedures involved in IR in the cloud. Finally, the book concludes with an “Ask the Experts” chapter wherein industry experts have provided their perspective on diverse topics in the IR sphere. By the end of this book, you should become proficient at building and applying IR strategies pre-emptively and confidently.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
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Index

Investigating a phishing attack

The investigation phase takes the following steps, in the context of a phishing attack.

Log retrieval and review

The IR team retrieves logs from security tools and the affected systems or devices to build a map of the events that took place before, during, and after the phishing incident. System logs help identify key actors in an attack by listing information such as IP or MAC addresses. This information is vital as it can be used to track down perpetrators or find out where data has been exfiltrated to if data theft has occurred.

Identification of the tools that detected the attack

There are many security tools on the market but not all of them are effective. Companies purchase security tools using trust-based reviews, recommendations, and overall impressions of the functionalities advertised. However, attacks can reveal whether the tools are effective or not. Therefore, the security team will be keen to identify the security...