Book Image

Antivirus Bypass Techniques

By : Nir Yehoshua, Uriel Kosayev
Book Image

Antivirus Bypass Techniques

By: Nir Yehoshua, Uriel Kosayev

Overview of this book

Antivirus software is built to detect, prevent, and remove malware from systems, but this does not guarantee the security of your antivirus solution as certain changes can trick the antivirus and pose a risk for users. This book will help you to gain a basic understanding of antivirus software and take you through a series of antivirus bypass techniques that will enable you to bypass antivirus solutions. The book starts by introducing you to the cybersecurity landscape, focusing on cyber threats, malware, and more. You will learn how to collect leads to research antivirus and explore the two common bypass approaches used by the authors. Once you’ve covered the essentials of antivirus research and bypassing, you'll get hands-on with bypassing antivirus software using obfuscation, encryption, packing, PowerShell, and more. Toward the end, the book covers security improvement recommendations, useful for both antivirus vendors as well as for developers to help strengthen the security and malware detection capabilities of antivirus software. By the end of this security book, you'll have a better understanding of antivirus software and be able to confidently bypass antivirus software.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)
1
Section 1: Know the Antivirus – the Basics Behind Your Security Solution
5
Section 2: Bypass the Antivirus – Practical Techniques to Evade Antivirus Software
9
Section 3: Using Bypass Techniques in the Real World

Antivirus bypass using process injection

One of the central challenges of malware authors is to hide malware from both antivirus software and users. That is not an easy challenge.

Originally, malware authors relied on the simple technique of changing the malware's name to a legitimate filename that would arouse suspicion within the system, such as svchost.exe or lsass.exe. This technique worked on ordinary users who lack a basic understanding of and a background in computers and technology but, of course, it did not work on knowledgeable users with an understanding of how operating systems and antivirus software work.

This is where the process-injection technique enters the picture.

What is process injection?

Process injection is one of the most common techniques used to dynamically bypass antivirus engines. Many antivirus vendors and software developers rely on so-called process injection or code injection to inspect processes running on the system. Using process...