Book Image

Ceph Cookbook

Book Image

Ceph Cookbook

Overview of this book

Ceph is a unified, distributed storage system designed for excellent performance, reliability, and scalability. This cutting-edge technology has been transforming the storage industry, and is evolving rapidly as a leader in software-defined storage space, extending full support to cloud platforms such as Openstack and Cloudstack, including virtualization platforms. It is the most popular storage backend for Openstack, public, and private clouds, so is the first choice for a storage solution. Ceph is backed by RedHat and is developed by a thriving open source community of individual developers as well as several companies across the globe. This book takes you from a basic knowledge of Ceph to an expert understanding of the most advanced features, walking you through building up a production-grade Ceph storage cluster and helping you develop all the skills you need to plan, deploy, and effectively manage your Ceph cluster. Beginning with the basics, you’ll create a Ceph cluster, followed by block, object, and file storage provisioning. Next, you’ll get a step-by-step tutorial on integrating it with OpenStack and building a Dropbox-like object storage solution. We’ll also take a look at federated architecture and CephFS, and you’ll dive into Calamari and VSM for monitoring the Ceph environment. You’ll develop expert knowledge on troubleshooting and benchmarking your Ceph storage cluster. Finally, you’ll get to grips with the best practices to operate Ceph in a production environment.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Ceph Cookbook
Credits
Foreword
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Benchmarking the Ceph block device


The tools, rados bench and rados load-gen, which we discussed in the last recipe, are used to benchmark the Ceph cluster pool. In this recipe, we will focus on benchmarking the Ceph block device with the rbd bench-write tool.

Ceph rbd bench-write

The ceph rbd command-line interface provides an option known as bench-write, which is a tool to perform write benchmarking operations on the Ceph Rados Block Device.

How to do it…

To benchmark the Ceph block device, we need to create a block device and map to the Ceph client node:

  1. Create a Ceph block device named block-device1, of size 1G, and map it:

    # rbd create block-device1 --size 10240
    # rbd info --image block-device1
    # rbd map block-device1
    # rbd showmapped
    
  2. Create a filesystem on the block device and mount it:

    # mkfs.xfs /dev/rbd0
    # mkdir -p /mnt/ceph-block-device1
    # mount /dev/rbd0 /mnt/ceph-block-device1
    # df -h /mnt/ceph-block-device1
    
  3. To benchmark block-device1 for 5GB of total write length, execute the following...