Book Image

Ceph Cookbook

Book Image

Ceph Cookbook

Overview of this book

Ceph is a unified, distributed storage system designed for excellent performance, reliability, and scalability. This cutting-edge technology has been transforming the storage industry, and is evolving rapidly as a leader in software-defined storage space, extending full support to cloud platforms such as Openstack and Cloudstack, including virtualization platforms. It is the most popular storage backend for Openstack, public, and private clouds, so is the first choice for a storage solution. Ceph is backed by RedHat and is developed by a thriving open source community of individual developers as well as several companies across the globe. This book takes you from a basic knowledge of Ceph to an expert understanding of the most advanced features, walking you through building up a production-grade Ceph storage cluster and helping you develop all the skills you need to plan, deploy, and effectively manage your Ceph cluster. Beginning with the basics, you’ll create a Ceph cluster, followed by block, object, and file storage provisioning. Next, you’ll get a step-by-step tutorial on integrating it with OpenStack and building a Dropbox-like object storage solution. We’ll also take a look at federated architecture and CephFS, and you’ll dive into Calamari and VSM for monitoring the Ceph environment. You’ll develop expert knowledge on troubleshooting and benchmarking your Ceph storage cluster. Finally, you’ll get to grips with the best practices to operate Ceph in a production environment.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Ceph Cookbook
Credits
Foreword
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Configuring Nova to attach Ceph RBD


In order to attach the Ceph RBD to OpenStack instances, we should configure the nova component of OpenStack by adding the rbd user and uuid information that it needs to connect to the Ceph cluster. To do this, we need to edit /etc/nova/nova.conf on the OpenStack node and perform the steps that are given in the following section.

How to do it…

The cinder service that we configured in the last recipe creates volumes on Ceph, however, to attach these volumes to OpenStack instances, we need to configure Nova:

  1. Navigate to the Options defined in nova.virt.libvirt.volume section and add the following lines of code (replace the secret uuid with your environments value):

    rbd_user=cinder
    rbd_secret_uuid= bb90381e-a4c5-4db7-b410-3154c4af486e
  2. Restart the OpenStack nova services:

    # service openstack-nova-compute restart
    
  3. To test this configuration, we will attach the cinder volume to an OpenStack instance. List the instance and volumes to get the ID:

    # nova list
    # cinder...