Book Image

Preparing for the Certified OpenStack Administrator Exam

By : Matt Dorn
Book Image

Preparing for the Certified OpenStack Administrator Exam

By: Matt Dorn

Overview of this book

This book provides you with a specific strategy to pass the OpenStack Foundation’s first professional certification: the Certified OpenStack Administrator. In a recent survey, 78% of respondents said the OpenStack skills shortage had deterred them from adopting OpenStack. Consider this an opportunity to increase employer and customer confidence by proving you have the skills required to administrate real-world OpenStack clouds. You will begin your journey by getting well-versed with the OpenStack environment, understanding the benefits of taking the exam, and installing an included OpenStack All-in-One Virtual Appliance to work through objectives covered throughout the book. After exploring the basics of the individual services, you will be introduced to strategies to accomplish the exam objectives relevant to Keystone, Glance, Nova, Neutron, Cinder, Swift, Heat, and troubleshooting. Finally, you’ll benefit from the special tips section and a practice exam to put your knowledge to the test. By the end of the journey, you will be ready to become a Certified OpenStack Administrator!
Table of Contents (13 chapters)

Important OpenStack service directories

When an OpenStack infrastructure engineer installs a brand new service in an OpenStack environment, that OpenStack service's package will most likely use the following directories by default:

  • Configuration files

/etc/<service-name>/*

In this location, we find configuration files for the respective service, typically using the .conf file extension. These files control the behavior of the API and any associated components that may be installed on the machine. This is also the directory where the policy.json authorization file resides.

  • Data files

/var/lib/<service-name>/*

Data files are where the OpenStack service will store any relevant data. For example, in /var/lib/glance, Glance will store images in this directory. In /var/lib/nova, Nova will store the actual data written to an instance's ephemeral disk as well...