Book Image

Software-Defined Networking (SDN) with OpenStack

By : Sreenivas Voruganti, Sriram Subramanian
Book Image

Software-Defined Networking (SDN) with OpenStack

By: Sreenivas Voruganti, Sriram Subramanian

Overview of this book

Networking is one the pillars of OpenStack and OpenStack Networking are designed to support programmability and Software-Defined Networks. OpenStack Networking has been evolving from simple APIs and functionality in Quantum to more complex capabilities in Neutron. Armed with the basic knowledge, this book will help the readers to explore popular SDN technologies, namely, OpenDaylight (ODL), OpenContrail, Open Network Operating System (ONOS) and Open Virtual Network (OVN). The first couple of chapters will provide an overview of OpenStack Networking and SDN in general. Thereafter a set of chapters are devoted to OpenDaylight (ODL), OpenContrail and their integration with OpenStack Networking. The book then introduces you to Open Network Operating System (ONOS) which is fast becoming a carrier grade SDN platform. We will conclude the book with overview of upcoming SDN projects within OpenStack namely OVN and Dragonflow. By the end of the book, the readers will be familiar with SDN technologies and know how they can be leveraged in an OpenStack based cloud.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Software-Defined Networking (SDN) with OpenStack
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface

Neutron Dragonflow


Dragonflow is a distributed SDN controller implementation for OpenStack Neutron. Neutron Dragonflow adopts a distributed approach to mitigate the scaling issues outlined in the reference Neutron implementation for certain deployment scenarios. Similar to DVR, the load is distributed to the compute node executing local controller. However, unlike DVR, Dragonflow follows agentless design and SDN principles to implement Neutron APIs.

Figure 6: Neutron Dragonflow components

DragonFlow has a distributed database layer with database plugins for OVSDB, Cassandra, and so on. The new database can easily be plugged into the framework. The controllers sync logical network topology databases and policy updates. The Dragonflow controllers at each compute node map this policy data and translates it into the OpenFlow pipeline into OVS.

Functionality supported by agents in reference Neutron implementation is implemented as an App in the Dragonflow controller. The controller programs the...