Book Image

Native Docker Clustering with Swarm

By : Fabrizio Soppelsa, Chanwit Kaewkasi
Book Image

Native Docker Clustering with Swarm

By: Fabrizio Soppelsa, Chanwit Kaewkasi

Overview of this book

Docker Swarm serves as one of the crucial components of the Docker ecosystem and offers a native solution for you to orchestrate containers. It’s turning out to be one of the preferred choices for Docker clustering thanks to its recent improvements. This book covers Swarm, Swarm Mode, and SwarmKit. It gives you a guided tour on how Swarm works and how to work with Swarm. It describes how to set up local test installations and then moves to huge distributed infrastructures. You will be shown how Swarm works internally, what’s new in Swarmkit, how to automate big Swarm deployments, and how to configure and operate a Swarm cluster on the public and private cloud. This book will teach you how to meet the challenge of deploying massive production-ready applications and a huge number of containers on Swarm. You'll also cover advanced topics that include volumes, scheduling, a Libnetwork deep dive, security, and platform scalability.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Native Docker Clustering with Swarm
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Dedication
Preface

Deploy a replicated nginx


We get in touch with how to use services on Swarm by starting with a simple sample: Deploy and scale Nginx.

A minimal Swarm

To make this chapter self-sufficient and useful for developers who are reading it as a stand-alone chapter. Let's quickly create a minimal Swarm Mode architecture locally, made of one manager and three workers:

  1. We spawn up four Docker hosts:

          for i in seq 3; do docker-machine create -d virtualbox 
          node- $i; done
    
  2. We then take control of node-1, which we elect as our static manager, and initialize it on a Swarm:

    eval $(docker-machine env node-1)
    docker swarm init --advertise-addr 192.168.99.100
    
  3. Docker generates a token, for us, to join our three workers. So we just copy-paste that output to iterate through the other three workers to join them to the nodes:

    for i in 2 3 4; do
    docker-machine ssh node-$i sudo docker swarm join \
    --token SWMTKN-1-
          4d13l0cf5ipq7e4x5ax2akalds8j1zm6lye8knnb0ba9wftymn-
          9odd9z4gfu4d09z2iu0r2361v...