Book Image

JavaScript and JSON Essentials

By : Sai S Sriparasa
Book Image

JavaScript and JSON Essentials

By: Sai S Sriparasa

Overview of this book

The exchange of data over the Internet has been carried out since its inception. Delimiter-separated lists such as CSV and tag-separated languages such as XML are very popular, yet they are considered to be verbose by a section of developers. JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight text-based code to create objects to transfer data over the Internet. It is a data exchange format that is human-readable (like XML, but without the markup around your actual payload) and its syntax is a subset of the JavaScript language that was standardized in 1999. JavaScript and JSON Essentials is a step-by-step guide that will introduce you to JSON and help you understand how the lightweight JSON data format can be used in different ways either to store data locally or to transfer data over the Internet. This book will teach you how to use JSON effectively with JavaScript. This book begins with a brief refresher course on JavaScript before taking you through how JSON data can be transferred via synchronous, asynchronous, and cross-domain asynchronous HTTP calls. JSON is not just about data transfer; this book throws light on the alternate implementations of JSON as well. You will learn the data types that JavaScript uses and how those data types can be used in JSON. You will go through the concepts of how to create, update, parse, and delete a JSON object. You will also look at the different techniques of loading a JSON file onto a web page, how to use jQuery to traverse through an object, and how to perform access operations. You will also go over a few resources that will make debugging JSON quick and easy.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)

Chapter 4. AJAX Calls with JSON Data

JSON is considered today to be the most popular data interchange format. In the previous chapter we saw an example using a JSON feed as a data store. In this chapter let's make the data a little more dynamic. HTML, client-side JavaScript, and CSS provide the structural, behavioral, and presentational aspects respectively. Dynamic web development is all about data transfer between two parties, the client and the server. We use programs such as a web server, a database, and a server-side programming language to fetch and store dynamic data. Let's take a look at the process behind the scenes that facilitates successful operations on the data.

When a user opens up a web browser and types http://www.packtpub.com/, the browser makes a request to the Internet Service Provider (ISP) to perform a reverse lookup of the IP address by providing the domain name. Once the IP address is retrieved, the request is then forwarded to the machine that owns the IP address...