Book Image

JavaScript and JSON Essentials

By : Sai S Sriparasa
Book Image

JavaScript and JSON Essentials

By: Sai S Sriparasa

Overview of this book

The exchange of data over the Internet has been carried out since its inception. Delimiter-separated lists such as CSV and tag-separated languages such as XML are very popular, yet they are considered to be verbose by a section of developers. JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight text-based code to create objects to transfer data over the Internet. It is a data exchange format that is human-readable (like XML, but without the markup around your actual payload) and its syntax is a subset of the JavaScript language that was standardized in 1999. JavaScript and JSON Essentials is a step-by-step guide that will introduce you to JSON and help you understand how the lightweight JSON data format can be used in different ways either to store data locally or to transfer data over the Internet. This book will teach you how to use JSON effectively with JavaScript. This book begins with a brief refresher course on JavaScript before taking you through how JSON data can be transferred via synchronous, asynchronous, and cross-domain asynchronous HTTP calls. JSON is not just about data transfer; this book throws light on the alternate implementations of JSON as well. You will learn the data types that JavaScript uses and how those data types can be used in JSON. You will go through the concepts of how to create, update, parse, and delete a JSON object. You will also look at the different techniques of loading a JSON file onto a web page, how to use jQuery to traverse through an object, and how to perform access operations. You will also go over a few resources that will make debugging JSON quick and easy.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)

Chapter 5. Cross-domain Asynchronous Requests

In the previous chapter, we used jQuery's getJSON method to ingest the students JSON feed; in this chapter we will take a step forward and send request parameters over to the server. Data feeds are often large amounts of data that are made available; the data that is part of such feeds is normally generic and can be considered too heavy for a targeted search. For example, in the students JSON feed, we are exposing the whole list of student information that is available. For a data vendor who is looking for students who are enrolled in certain courses or who reside in a given ZIP code to hire them as interns, this feed is going to be generic. It is common to see development teams build Application Programming Interfaces or APIs to give such data vendors numerous ways to target their search. This is a win-win situation for both the data vendor and for the company that owns the information since the data vendor only gets the information that they...