Book Image

Magento Extensions Development

By : Jérémie Bouchet
Book Image

Magento Extensions Development

By: Jérémie Bouchet

Overview of this book

Magento has been revealed as the best and the most popular open source e-commerce platform in the world, with about 250k+ online stores. Magento 2 is the most recent version of this awesome toolset: every new and modern development techniques are used to offer a real modular approach and powerful architecture. The book will support you in the writing of innovative and complex extensions. Starting from the beginning, we will cover how to set up a development environment that allows you to be really efficient in your functionality writing, including GIT registering and many other development tools. We then move on to provide a large overview of the best practices to scale your module in a high-load environment. After these foundations, you will see how to use test driven-development (TDD) and unit tests to handle your code. We then build a complex extension together, step by step, and internationally-ready. Next, you will find out how to protect the users’ data. Finally, we will take a look a publishing the extension on the new Magento Connect marketplace and how to protect your intellectual property. After you read this book, you will know everything you need to know to become an invaluable extension editor, whether it is for your customers’ needs or for your own requirements.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Magento Extensions Development
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

The EAV approach


The EAV structure in Magento is used for complex models, such as customer and product entities. In our extension, if we want to add a new field for our events, we would have to add a new column in the main table. With the EAV structure, each attribute is stored in a separate table depending on its type. For example, catalog_product_entity, catalog_product_entity_varchar and catalog_product_entity_int.

Each row in the subtables has a foreign key reference to the main table. In order to handle multiple store views in this structure, we will add a column for the store ID in the subtables.

Let's see an example for a product entity, where our main table contains only the main attribute:

The varchar table structure is as follows:

The 70 attribute corresponds to the product name and is linked to our 1 entity.

There is a different product name for the store view, 0 (default) and 2 (in French in this example).

In order to create an EAV model, you will have to extend the right class in...