Book Image

Mastering Responsive Web Design

By : Ricardo Zea
Book Image

Mastering Responsive Web Design

By: Ricardo Zea

Overview of this book

Building powerful and accessible websites and apps using HTML5 and CSS3 is a must if we want to create memorable experiences for our users. In the ever-changing world of web design and development, being proficient in responsive web design is no longer an option: it is mandatory. Each chapter will take you one step closer to becoming an expert in RWD. Right from the start your skills will be pushed as we introduce you to the power of Sass, the CSS preprocessor, to increase the speed of writing repetitive CSS tasks. We’ll then use simple but meaningful HTML examples, and add ARIA roles to increase accessibility. We’ll also cover when desktop-first or mobile-first approaches are ideal, and strategies to implement a mobile-first approach in your HTML builds. After this we will learn how to use an easily scalable CSS grid or, if you prefer, how to use Flexbox instead. We also cover how to implement images and video in both responsive and responsible ways. Finally, we build a solid and elegant typographic scale, and make sure your messages and communications display correctly with responsive emails.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Mastering Responsive Web Design
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgment
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Dealing with legacy browsers


Within the question "mobile-first or desktop-first?" there's an area that we need to cover about legacy browsers. Each project, each client, and their corresponding analytics (if they have any, which they should) have different requirements that affect how we are supposed to deal with those older browsers.

If you're building with a desktop-first approach, your current workflow should remain the same as this is pretty much what we've been doing since before RWD became practically mandatory.

This means that you would still use something like this:

header {
    //Desktop-first declaration
    width: 50%;
    @include forSmallScreens(768) {
      //Target small screens (mobile devices)
      width: 100%; }
}

This compiles to the following:

header {
    width: 50%;
}

@media (max-width: 48em) {
    header {
      width: 100%;
    }
}

IE7 and IE8 do not support media queries, but the preceding code will work just fine because the header { width: 50%; } rule is not inside...