Book Image

Yii2 By Example

By : Fabrizio Caldarelli
Book Image

Yii2 By Example

By: Fabrizio Caldarelli

Overview of this book

Yii is a high-performance PHP framework best for developing Web 2.0 applications. It provides fast, secure, and professional features to create robust projects, however, this rapid development requires the ability to organize common tasks together to build a complete application. It's all too easy to get confused; this is where this book comes in. This book contains a series of practical project examples for developers starting from scratch. Each section contains the most relevant theories for every topic as you walk through developing each project, focusing on key aspects that commonly confuse users. The book starts with all the framework’s basic concepts, such as controllers and views, to introduce you to Yii and creating your first application, a simple news reader. You will be learn to configure URL rules to make a pretty URL, essential for search engine optimization. Next, you will walk through Model and ActiveRecord, key concepts in database interaction. The second application you will develop is a reservation system that allows you to manage rooms, customers, and reservations. For this, you will use database connection through SQL and ActiveRecord. More complex than the first one, this application will introduce you to the advanced template of Yii 2, splitting the app into two parts: a frontend for all visitors and a backend for the admin. Finally, you will move on to the last two applications: one that allows connections from remote clients, through RESTful components of Yii 2, and another that creates and organizes automatic tasks using the console application structure of Yii 2.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Yii2 By Example
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Using pretty URLs


The URL format is very important for SEO. People do not pay attention to URLs (some browsers does not display them at all), but search engines make correspondences between text in the page and the URL.

Until now, we have used this type of URL index.php?r=site/index or index.php?r=site/about, where r indicates the parameter route to follow. Now, we will see how to change these formats in site/index and site/about, that are more easily readable and useful for search engines.

In order to use pretty URLs, we need to configure Yii2 to handle them, and this can be done in a couple of minutes.

First of all, we must ensure that all requests are rewritten to web/index.php. In Linux, we can change web server configuration using Apache and insert the .htaccess file in Yii2's app root folder, if this file does not exist. The .htaccess file allows us to override some default configuration of the web server.

Note

In the Linux environment, the filename starting with dot indicates that this...