Book Image

Socket.IO Cookbook

By : Tyson Cadenhead
Book Image

Socket.IO Cookbook

By: Tyson Cadenhead

Overview of this book

Socket.IO is a JavaScript library that provides you with the ability to implement real-time analytics, binary streaming, instant messaging, and document collaboration. It has two parts: a client-side library that runs in the browser, and a server-side library for node.js. Socket.IO is event-driven and primarily uses the WebSocket protocol that allows us to emit data bi-directionally from the server and the client. Socket.IO This book is a complete resource, covering topics from webSocket security to scaling the server-side of a Socket.IO application and everything in between. This book will provide real-world examples of how secure bi-directional, full-duplex connections that can be created using Socket.IO for different environments. It will also explain how the connection vulnerabilities can be resolved for large numbers of users and huge amounts of data/messages. By the end of the book, you will be a competent Socket.IO developer. With the help of the examples and real-world solutions,you will learn to create fast, scalable, and dynamic real-time apps by creating efficient messaging systems between the server side and the client side using Socket.IO.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Socket.IO Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Implementing basic authentication


Most applications need a way to authenticate users. In this recipe, we will create a simple form to create and authenticate users. We will keep our authenticated users in the session so that we can maintain our authenticated state even when the page is refreshed. In order to get our users, we will pass a random token to the socket, once it authenticates, that it can use to retrieve the authenticated profile.

Getting ready

For this recipe, we will use MongoDB to persist our users. We will also use the the md5 npm module to hash our passwords before we save them to the database.

How to do it…

To implement basic authentication, follow these steps:

  1. First, we will need to create our server. The server will require several additional modules that we will build next. Use the following code:

    var express = require('express'),
        app = express(),
        http = require('http'),
        socketIO = require('socket.io'),
        server, io;
    
    app.get('/', function (req, res) {
         res...